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Date: Thu, 18
Sep 2003
By Lisa Vorderbrueggen
Transportation options for California children have declined
dramatically in recent years as parents opt to drive their
offspring
rather than send them off on foot or on bicycle, according to
a report released Wednesday.
"Can You Give me a Ride, Mom?"(sic) details information
gleaned in a new survey of children's travel patterns
statewide. For the first time,
Caltrans broke out travel survey data for youngsters.
The study was released by national and Bay Area transit and
pedestrian rights advocacy groups and the Latino Issues Forum.
Auto-oriented suburbs far from schools, unsafe or unavailable
amenities for walking or biking, fast-moving cars and fears of
abduction have all contributed to the shift, the report found.
The consequences range from higher obesity rates among young
people to a generation of children who only see their
neighborhoods and towns from the back seat of a car.
"It seems we have forgotten about kids whether it's in the
design of
our neighborhoods and streets or our investment decisions,"
said
James Coreless with one of the report authors, the
Washington-based
Surface Transportation Policy Project. "We need to start
viewing
children as an important user in our transportation system."
Key findings in the report include:
* Unlike children of earlier eras who walked or biked often,
youths
under the age of 18 make three-quarters of their trips in
private
vehicles, either as passengers or as drivers.
* School buses make up only 7.5 percent of trips by California
children, while public transit posted a paltry 1.5 percent.
* Children from low-income families are more likely to walk or
bike
than their affluent counterparts.
* Children are more frequently victims of pedestrian-vehicle
accidents. In 2001, more than a third of all such collisions
involved
children under the age of 18.
* As passengers, auto accidents are the leading cause of
accidental
death among children younger than 18.
Report authors recommend policy makers fund safe walking and
bicycling routes, encourage mixed development patterns that
bring
homes, schools and shops closer together, revive school bus
programs
and provide free transit passes for children.
STUDY
* Title: "Can You Give Me a Ride, Mom?(sic) The Decline
of Children's
Independent Mobility in California"
* Authors: Surface Transportation Policy Project, a national
transit
and pedestrian advocacy group; Transportation and Land Use
Coalition, an Oakland-based environmental group; and the
Latino Issues Forum
* Where can I read it? Visit http://www.transact.org/ca or
<http://www.transcoalition.org>. For paper copies, call
415-956-7795.
Lisa Vorderbrueggen covers transportation and growth. Reach
her at
925-945-4773 or lvorderb@cctimes.com |